Introduction: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical syndrome involving a measurable cognitive decline exceeding age- and education-related expectations but not yet meeting dementia criteria. Its prevalence ranges from 12% to 18% in individuals over 60. While people with MCI can perform daily activities, they often face increasing cognitive and functional challenges. This case study explores the effectiveness of a holistic occupational therapy intervention in enhancing cognitive function and daily performance.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of holistic occupational therapy interventions in improving cognitive function and daily performance in an individual with MCI.
Methods: Assessments included the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment-Geriatric (LOTCA-G), Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III), Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), and WHO Quality of Life Scale for Older Adults (WHOQOL-OLD). The intervention spanned 8 weeks, comprising weekly 60-minute sessions focusing on cognitive rehabilitation, activity scheduling, and environmental modifications.
Results: Post-intervention assessments showed notable cognitive and quality of life improvements. Follow-up evaluations conducted eight weeks later confirmed these gains were maintained.
Conclusion: This case study highlights the potential benefits of structured occupational therapy interventions in MCI management. The sustained improvements suggest long-term positive effects. Further research with larger sample sizes is needed to confirm these findings and their broader applicability.